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Arizona criminal charge

Assault in Arizona

Current through 2026 Arizona legislative session

Assault is a criminal offense under Arizona law, defined by A.R.S. § 13-1203. Its classification is not fixed: Arizona assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by A.R.S. § 13-1203.

What is the penalty for assault in Arizona?

Penalties for Assault
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 6 months (Assault - intentional/knowing physical injury — Assault committed intentionally or knowingly causing physical injury under subsection A.1.; definite term served outside state prison (13-707(A)(1)); prior same offense within 2 years elevates to the next higher class (13-707(B)))discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-707
Fineup to $2,500 (Assault - intentional/knowing physical injury — Assault committed intentionally or knowingly causing physical injury under subsection A.1.; 13-802(A))discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-707
Jail / prisonup to 4 months (Assault - reckless physical injury — Assault committed recklessly causing physical injury under subsection A.1.; definite term served outside state prison (13-707(A)(2)); prior same offense within 2 years elevates to the next higher class (13-707(B)))discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-707
Fineup to $750 (Assault - reckless physical injury — Assault committed recklessly causing physical injury under subsection A.1.; 13-802(B))discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-707
Jail / prisonup to 30 days (Assault - reasonable apprehension or provocative touching — Assault committed under subsection A.2 (placing another in reasonable apprehension of imminent physical injury) or A.3 (touching with intent to injure, insult, or provoke).; definite term served outside state prison (13-707(A)(3)); prior same offense within 2 years elevates to the next higher class (13-707(B)))discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-707
Fineup to $500 (Assault - reasonable apprehension or provocative touching — Assault committed under subsection A.2 (placing another in reasonable apprehension of imminent physical injury) or A.3 (touching with intent to injure, insult, or provoke).; 13-802(C))discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-707

Applies to current.

How is assault classified in Arizona?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Assault
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Assault - intentional/knowing physical injuryClass 1 MisdemeanorAssault committed intentionally or knowingly causing physical injury under subsection A.1.A.R.S. § 13-1203B
Assault - reckless physical injuryClass 2 MisdemeanorAssault committed recklessly causing physical injury under subsection A.1.A.R.S. § 13-1203B
Assault - reasonable apprehension or provocative touchingClass 3 MisdemeanorAssault committed under subsection A.2 (placing another in reasonable apprehension of imminent physical injury) or A.3 (touching with intent to injure, insult, or provoke).A.R.S. § 13-1203B

Common questions about assault in Arizona

Is assault a felony or a misdemeanor in Arizona?

It depends on the circumstances: assault ranges from a Class 3 Misdemeanor to a Class 1 Misdemeanor in Arizona under A.R.S. § 13-1203.

Assault - intentional/knowing physical injury: Class 1 Misdemeanor (A.R.S. § 13-1203B) · Assault - reckless physical injury: Class 2 Misdemeanor (A.R.S. § 13-1203B) · Assault - reasonable apprehension or provocative touching: Class 3 Misdemeanor (A.R.S. § 13-1203B)

What are the penalties for assault in Arizona?

Penalties for assault in Arizona depend on how it is classified — from a Class 3 Misdemeanor up to a Class 1 Misdemeanor — with the ranges set by A.R.S. § 13-707; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Arizona statute covers assault?

Assault is governed by A.R.S. § 13-1203 (Assault; classification).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.