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Arizona criminal charge

Child sex trafficking in Arizona

Current through 2026 Arizona legislative session

Child sex trafficking is a criminal offense under Arizona law, defined by A.R.S. § 13-3212. Its classification is not fixed: Arizona assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by A.R.S. § 13-3212.

What is the penalty for child sex trafficking in Arizona?

Penalties for Child sex trafficking
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison4 years to 10 years (Child sex trafficking — minor under 15 (subsection A conduct) — The child sex trafficking offense under subsection A is committed and the minor involved is under fifteen years of age.; presumptive 5 years; mitigated 3 / aggravated 12.5 years available only on at least two mitigating/aggravating circumstances (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Child sex trafficking — minor under 15 (subsection A conduct) — The child sex trafficking offense under subsection A is committed and the minor involved is under fifteen years of age.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); drug and other offenses may set higher statute-specific amounts)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702
Jail / prison4 years to 10 years (Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor under 15 (or facilitating same) — An adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with, or facilitates prostitution of, a minor under fifteen years of age under subsection B paragraph 1.; presumptive 5 years; mitigated 3 / aggravated 12.5 years available only on at least two mitigating/aggravating circumstances (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor under 15 (or facilitating same) — An adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with, or facilitates prostitution of, a minor under fifteen years of age under subsection B paragraph 1.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); drug and other offenses may set higher statute-specific amounts)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702
Jail / prison4 years to 10 years (Child sex trafficking — minor 15-17 (subsection A conduct), first/subsequent offense — The child sex trafficking offense under subsection A involves a minor who is fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old, unless the enhanced natural life provision of subsection H applies.; presumptive 5 years; mitigated 3 / aggravated 12.5 years available only on at least two mitigating/aggravating circumstances (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Child sex trafficking — minor 15-17 (subsection A conduct), first/subsequent offense — The child sex trafficking offense under subsection A involves a minor who is fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old, unless the enhanced natural life provision of subsection H applies.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); drug and other offenses may set higher statute-specific amounts)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702
Jail / prison4 years to 10 years (Child sex trafficking — minor 15-17, prior conviction for same offense (natural life) — The person has a previous conviction for child sex trafficking involving a minor aged fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen, resulting in a natural life sentence upon a new conviction under subsection A involving such a minor.; presumptive 5 years; mitigated 3 / aggravated 12.5 years available only on at least two mitigating/aggravating circumstances (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Child sex trafficking — minor 15-17, prior conviction for same offense (natural life) — The person has a previous conviction for child sex trafficking involving a minor aged fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen, resulting in a natural life sentence upon a new conviction under subsection A involving such a minor.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); drug and other offenses may set higher statute-specific amounts)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702
Jail / prison4 years to 10 years (Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17 (knowing or should have known), or facilitating same — An adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with, or facilitates prostitution of, a minor known or reasonably should be known to be fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old under subsection B paragraph 2.; presumptive 5 years; mitigated 3 / aggravated 12.5 years available only on at least two mitigating/aggravating circumstances (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17 (knowing or should have known), or facilitating same — An adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with, or facilitates prostitution of, a minor known or reasonably should be known to be fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old under subsection B paragraph 2.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); drug and other offenses may set higher statute-specific amounts)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702
Jail / prison9 months to 24 months (Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17 (no facilitation element) — An adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with a minor who is fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old under subsection B paragraph 3, absent a prior qualifying conviction.; presumptive 1.5 years; mitigated 6 months / aggravated 2.5 years on required findings (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17 (no facilitation element) — An adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with a minor who is fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old under subsection B paragraph 3, absent a prior qualifying conviction.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); statute-specific amounts may exceed)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702
Jail / prison4 years to 10 years (Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17, prior conviction — The person has a previous conviction for child sex trafficking or attempted child sex trafficking and again violates subsection B paragraph 3 by engaging in prostitution with a minor aged fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen.; presumptive 5 years; mitigated 3 / aggravated 12.5 years available only on at least two mitigating/aggravating circumstances (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17, prior conviction — The person has a previous conviction for child sex trafficking or attempted child sex trafficking and again violates subsection B paragraph 3 by engaging in prostitution with a minor aged fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); drug and other offenses may set higher statute-specific amounts)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702

Applies to first felony offense, non-dangerous; presumptive term 5 years.

How is child sex trafficking classified in Arizona?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Child sex trafficking
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Child sex trafficking — minor under 15 (subsection A conduct)Class 2 FelonyThe child sex trafficking offense under subsection A is committed and the minor involved is under fifteen years of age.A.R.S. § 13-3212E
Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor under 15 (or facilitating same)Class 2 FelonyAn adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with, or facilitates prostitution of, a minor under fifteen years of age under subsection B paragraph 1.A.R.S. § 13-3212F
Child sex trafficking — minor 15-17 (subsection A conduct), first/subsequent offenseClass 2 FelonyThe child sex trafficking offense under subsection A involves a minor who is fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old, unless the enhanced natural life provision of subsection H applies.A.R.S. § 13-3212G
Child sex trafficking — minor 15-17, prior conviction for same offense (natural life)Class 2 FelonyThe person has a previous conviction for child sex trafficking involving a minor aged fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen, resulting in a natural life sentence upon a new conviction under subsection A involving such a minor.A.R.S. § 13-3212H
Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17 (knowing or should have known), or facilitating sameClass 2 FelonyAn adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with, or facilitates prostitution of, a minor known or reasonably should be known to be fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old under subsection B paragraph 2.A.R.S. § 13-3212I
Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17 (no facilitation element)Class 5 FelonyAn adult at least eighteen years old engages in prostitution with a minor who is fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen years old under subsection B paragraph 3, absent a prior qualifying conviction.A.R.S. § 13-3212J
Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17, prior convictionClass 2 FelonyThe person has a previous conviction for child sex trafficking or attempted child sex trafficking and again violates subsection B paragraph 3 by engaging in prostitution with a minor aged fifteen, sixteen, or seventeen.A.R.S. § 13-3212K

Common questions about child sex trafficking in Arizona

Is child sex trafficking a felony or a misdemeanor in Arizona?

It depends on the circumstances: child sex trafficking ranges from a Class 5 Felony to a Class 2 Felony in Arizona under A.R.S. § 13-3212.

Child sex trafficking — minor under 15 (subsection A conduct): Class 2 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-3212E) · Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor under 15 (or facilitating same): Class 2 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-3212F) · Child sex trafficking — minor 15-17 (subsection A conduct), first/subsequent offense: Class 2 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-3212G) · Child sex trafficking — minor 15-17, prior conviction for same offense (natural life): Class 2 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-3212H) · Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17 (knowing or should have known), or facilitating same: Class 2 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-3212I) · Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17 (no facilitation element): Class 5 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-3212J) · Child sex trafficking — engaging in prostitution with minor 15-17, prior conviction: Class 2 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-3212K)

What are the penalties for child sex trafficking in Arizona?

Penalties for child sex trafficking in Arizona depend on how it is classified — from a Class 5 Felony up to a Class 2 Felony — with the ranges set by A.R.S. § 13-702; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Arizona statute covers child sex trafficking?

Child sex trafficking is governed by A.R.S. § 13-3212 (Child sex trafficking; classification; increased punishment; definition).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.