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Arizona criminal charge

Smuggling in Arizona

Current through 2026 Arizona legislative session

Smuggling is a criminal offense under Arizona law, defined by A.R.S. § 13-2319. Its classification is not fixed: Arizona assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by A.R.S. § 13-2319.

What is the penalty for smuggling in Arizona?

Penalties for Smuggling
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison18 months to 36 months (Smuggling (base offense) — A violation of this section is generally classified as a class 4 felony.; presumptive 2.5 years; mitigated 1 year / aggravated 3.75 years on required findings (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Smuggling (base offense) — A violation of this section is generally classified as a class 4 felony.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); statute-specific amounts may exceed)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702
Jail / prison4 years to 10 years (Smuggling of unaccompanied minor or involving deadly weapon/dangerous instrument — Applies if the human being smuggled is under eighteen and not accompanied by a family member over eighteen, or the offense involved use of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument.; presumptive 5 years; mitigated 3 / aggravated 12.5 years available only on at least two mitigating/aggravating circumstances (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Smuggling of unaccompanied minor or involving deadly weapon/dangerous instrument — Applies if the human being smuggled is under eighteen and not accompanied by a family member over eighteen, or the offense involved use of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); drug and other offenses may set higher statute-specific amounts)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702
Jail / prison2.5 years to 7 years (Smuggling involving deadly physical force — Applies if the offense involves the use or threatened use of deadly physical force, with limited eligibility for suspension of sentence, probation, pardon, or release until the sentence is served.; presumptive 3.5 years; mitigated 2 / aggravated 8.75 years on required findings (13-701, 13-702(B)-(D)); repetitive (13-703) or dangerous (13-704) offenses use different ranges)presumptiveA.R.S. § 13-702
Fineup to $150,000 (Smuggling involving deadly physical force — Applies if the offense involves the use or threatened use of deadly physical force, with limited eligibility for suspension of sentence, probation, pardon, or release until the sentence is served.; fine cap for an individual (13-801); statute-specific amounts may exceed)discretionaryA.R.S. § 13-702

Applies to first felony offense, non-dangerous; presumptive term 2.5 years.

How is smuggling classified in Arizona?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Smuggling
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Smuggling (base offense)Class 4 FelonyA violation of this section is generally classified as a class 4 felony.A.R.S. § 13-2319B
Smuggling of unaccompanied minor or involving deadly weapon/dangerous instrumentClass 2 FelonyApplies if the human being smuggled is under eighteen and not accompanied by a family member over eighteen, or the offense involved use of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument.A.R.S. § 13-2319C.1
Smuggling involving deadly physical forceClass 3 FelonyApplies if the offense involves the use or threatened use of deadly physical force, with limited eligibility for suspension of sentence, probation, pardon, or release until the sentence is served.A.R.S. § 13-2319C.2

Common questions about smuggling in Arizona

Is smuggling a felony or a misdemeanor in Arizona?

It depends on the circumstances: smuggling ranges from a Class 4 Felony to a Class 2 Felony in Arizona under A.R.S. § 13-2319.

Smuggling (base offense): Class 4 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-2319B) · Smuggling of unaccompanied minor or involving deadly weapon/dangerous instrument: Class 2 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-2319C.1) · Smuggling involving deadly physical force: Class 3 Felony (A.R.S. § 13-2319C.2)

What are the penalties for smuggling in Arizona?

Penalties for smuggling in Arizona depend on how it is classified — from a Class 4 Felony up to a Class 2 Felony — with the ranges set by A.R.S. § 13-702; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Arizona statute covers smuggling?

Smuggling is governed by A.R.S. § 13-2319 (Smuggling; classification; definitions).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.