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California legal term

companion animal in California Criminal Law

Current through 2026 California legislative session

In California criminal law, “companion animal” is a term defined by statute rather than by its everyday meaning. Its statutory definition — quoted verbatim below — controls how the term is applied throughout the California criminal code.

What does “companion animal” mean in California criminal law?

“companion animal” means an animal, including, but not limited to, a dog or a cat that a person keeps and provides care for as a household pet or otherwise for the purpose of companionship, emotional support, service, or protection. (Cal. Penal Code § 487e)

Statutes defining or using this term

Related terms in the same statutes

This reference is informational and is not legal advice.