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California legal term

Threat in California Criminal Law

Current through 2026 California legislative session

In California criminal law, “Threat” is a term defined by statute rather than by its everyday meaning. Its statutory definition — quoted verbatim below — controls how the term is applied throughout the California criminal code.

What does “Threat” mean in California criminal law?

“Threat” means a verbal or written threat or a threat implied by a pattern of conduct or a combination of verbal or written statements and conduct made with the intent and the apparent ability to carry out the threat so as to cause the person who is the target of the threat to reasonably fear for his or her safety or the safety of his or her immediate family. (Cal. Penal Code § 76)

Statutes defining or using this term

Related terms in the same statutes

This reference is informational and is not legal advice.