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California legal term

threat of force in California Criminal Law

Current through 2026 California legislative session

In California criminal law, “threat of force” is a term defined by statute rather than by its everyday meaning. Its statutory definition — quoted verbatim below — controls how the term is applied throughout the California criminal code.

What does “threat of force” mean in California criminal law?

“threat of force” means a credible threat of unlawful injury to any person or damage to the property of another which is communicated to a person for the purpose of inducing him to give false testimony or withhold true testimony or to give false material information pertaining to a crime to, or to withhold true material information pertaining to a crime from, a law enforcement official. (Cal. Penal Code § 137)

Statutes defining or using this term

Related terms in the same statutes

This reference is informational and is not legal advice.