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Colorado criminal charge

Foreign matter on highway prohibited in Colorado

Current through 2026 Colorado legislative session

Foreign matter on highway prohibited is a criminal offense under Colorado law, defined by C.R.S. § 42-4-1406. Its classification is not fixed: Colorado assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by C.R.S. § 42-4-1406.

What is the penalty for foreign matter on highway prohibited in Colorado?

Penalties for Foreign matter on highway prohibited
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 10 days (Throwing burning material from vehicle — Violation of subsection (1)(b), throwing, dropping, or expelling a lighted cigarette, cigar, match, or other burning material from a motor vehicle onto a highway, is a petty offense.)discretionaryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-503
Fineup to $300 (Throwing burning material from vehicle — Violation of subsection (1)(b), throwing, dropping, or expelling a lighted cigarette, cigar, match, or other burning material from a motor vehicle onto a highway, is a petty offense.)discretionaryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-503

Applies to offenses on/after 2022-03-01 (SB21-271).

How is foreign matter on highway prohibited classified in Colorado?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Foreign matter on highway prohibited
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Throwing burning material from vehiclePetty OffenseViolation of subsection (1)(b), throwing, dropping, or expelling a lighted cigarette, cigar, match, or other burning material from a motor vehicle onto a highway, is a petty offense.42-4-1406(5)(b)(I)

Common questions about foreign matter on highway prohibited in Colorado

Is foreign matter on highway prohibited a felony or a misdemeanor in Colorado?

Foreign matter on highway prohibited is a Petty Offense in Colorado under C.R.S. § 42-4-1406.

Throwing burning material from vehicle: Petty Offense (C.R.S. § 42-4-1406(5)(b)(I))

What are the penalties for foreign matter on highway prohibited in Colorado?

Penalties for foreign matter on highway prohibited in Colorado depend on how it is classified — from a Petty Offense up to a Petty Offense — with the ranges set by C.R.S. § 18-1.3-503; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Colorado statute covers foreign matter on highway prohibited?

Foreign matter on highway prohibited is governed by C.R.S. § 42-4-1406 (Foreign matter on highway prohibited - penalty - definitions).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.