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Colorado criminal charge

Hazardous waste violations in Colorado

Current through 2026 Colorado legislative session

Hazardous waste violations is a criminal offense under Colorado law, defined by C.R.S. § 18-13-112. Its classification is not fixed: Colorado assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by C.R.S. § 18-13-112.

What is the penalty for hazardous waste violations in Colorado?

Penalties for Hazardous waste violations
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison2 years to 6 years (Intentional spilling of hazardous waste — Applies when a person violates the section by intentionally spilling hazardous waste upon a street, highway, right-of-way, other public property, or private property without consent.)presumptiveC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Fine2000 usd to 500000 usd (Intentional spilling of hazardous waste — Applies when a person violates the section by intentionally spilling hazardous waste upon a street, highway, right-of-way, other public property, or private property without consent.)discretionaryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Parole / supervision3 years to 3 years (Intentional spilling of hazardous waste — Applies when a person violates the section by intentionally spilling hazardous waste upon a street, highway, right-of-way, other public property, or private property without consent.; mandatory parole)mandatoryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Jail / prison1 years to 3 years (Abandoning a vehicle containing hazardous waste — Applies when a person violates the section by abandoning a vehicle that contains hazardous waste.)presumptiveC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Fine1000 usd to 100000 usd (Abandoning a vehicle containing hazardous waste — Applies when a person violates the section by abandoning a vehicle that contains hazardous waste.)discretionaryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401
Parole / supervision2 years to 2 years (Abandoning a vehicle containing hazardous waste — Applies when a person violates the section by abandoning a vehicle that contains hazardous waste.; mandatory parole)mandatoryC.R.S. § 18-1.3-401

Applies to offenses on/after 2018-07-01.

How is hazardous waste violations classified in Colorado?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Hazardous waste violations
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Intentional spilling of hazardous wasteclass 4 felonyApplies when a person violates the section by intentionally spilling hazardous waste upon a street, highway, right-of-way, other public property, or private property without consent.18-13-112(3)(a)
Abandoning a vehicle containing hazardous wasteclass 5 felonyApplies when a person violates the section by abandoning a vehicle that contains hazardous waste.18-13-112(3)(b)

Common questions about hazardous waste violations in Colorado

Is hazardous waste violations a felony or a misdemeanor in Colorado?

It depends on the circumstances: hazardous waste violations ranges from a class 5 felony to a class 4 felony in Colorado under C.R.S. § 18-13-112.

Intentional spilling of hazardous waste: class 4 felony (C.R.S. § 18-13-112(3)(a)) · Abandoning a vehicle containing hazardous waste: class 5 felony (C.R.S. § 18-13-112(3)(b))

What are the penalties for hazardous waste violations in Colorado?

Penalties for hazardous waste violations in Colorado depend on how it is classified — from a class 5 felony up to a class 4 felony — with the ranges set by C.R.S. § 18-1.3-401; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Colorado statute covers hazardous waste violations?

Hazardous waste violations is governed by C.R.S. § 18-13-112 (Hazardous waste violations).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.