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Colorado statute

C.R.S. § 18-5-113 — Criminal impersonation.

Current through 2025 Regular Session

Part of Part 1: FORGERY, SIMULATION, IMPERSONATION, AND RELATED OFFENSES, Colorado Revised Statutes.

Criminal charges under this statute

Full text of C.R.S. § 18-5-113

Statutory text current through the 2025 Regular Session. This is an officially sanctioned publication using the official text of the Colorado Revised Statutes; it is not the official statutes of the State of Colorado.

C.R.S. § 18-5-113Primary source, current through the 2025 Regular Session
(1) A person commits criminal impersonation if he or she knowingly: (a) Assumes a false or fictitious identity or legal capacity, and in such identity or capacity he or she: (I) Marries, or pretends to marry, or to sustain the marriage relation toward another without the connivance of the latter; (II) Becomes bail or surety for a party in an action or proceeding, civil or criminal, before a court or officer authorized to take the bail or surety; or (III) Confesses a judgment, or subscribes, verifies, publishes, acknowledges, or proves a written instrument which by law may be recorded, with the intent that the same may be delivered as true; or (b) Assumes a false or fictitious identity or capacity, legal or other, and in such identity or capacity he or she: (I) Performs an act that, if done by the person falsely impersonated, subjects such person to an action or special proceeding, civil or criminal, or to liability, charge, forfeiture, or penalty; (II) Performs an act that, if done by the person falsely impersonated, might subject the person to an action or special proceeding, civil or criminal, or to liability, charge, forfeiture, or penalty; or (III) Performs any other act with intent to unlawfully gain a benefit for himself, herself, or another or to injure or defraud another. (2) (a) Criminal impersonation in violation of subsection (1)(a)(III) or (1)(b)(I) of this section is a class 6 felony. (a.5) Criminal impersonation in violation of subsection (1)(a)(I) or (1)(a)(II) of this section is a class 5 felony. (b) Criminal impersonation in violation of subsection (1)(b)(II) of this section is a class 1 misdemeanor. (c) Criminal impersonation in violation of subsection (1)(b)(III) of this section is a class 2 misdemeanor. (3) For the purposes of subsection (1) of this section, using false or fictitious personal identifying information, as defined in section 18-5-901 (13), shall constitute the assumption of a false or fictitious identity or capacity.

Official sources

Legal terms used in this section

Questions this section answers

Is criminal impersonation a felony or a misdemeanor in Colorado?

It depends on the circumstances: criminal impersonation ranges from a class 2 misdemeanor to a class 5 felony in Colorado under C.R.S. § 18-5-113.

Criminal impersonation — confessing judgment or acknowledging written instrument, or performing act subjecting impersonated person to liability: class 6 felony (C.R.S. § 18-5-113(2)(a)) · Criminal impersonation — false marriage or acting as bail/surety: class 5 felony (C.R.S. § 18-5-113(2)(a.5)) · Criminal impersonation — act that might subject impersonated person to liability: class 1 misdemeanor (C.R.S. § 18-5-113(2)(b)) · Criminal impersonation — act to gain benefit or injure/defraud another: class 2 misdemeanor (C.R.S. § 18-5-113(2)(c))

Which Colorado statute covers criminal impersonation?

Criminal impersonation is governed by C.R.S. § 18-5-113 (Criminal impersonation).

This reference is informational and is not legal advice.