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Florida criminal charge

Patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties in Florida

Current through 2026 Florida legislative session

Patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties is a criminal offense under Florida law, defined by Fla. Stat. § 817.505. Its classification is not fixed: Florida assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Fla. Stat. § 817.505.

What is the penalty for patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties in Florida?

Penalties for Patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Patient brokering — base offense — Applies to any violation of this section, with a $50,000 fine.)discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082
Fineup to $5,000 (Patient brokering — base offense — Applies to any violation of this section, with a $50,000 fine.; or up to double the pecuniary gain/loss (s. 775.083(1)(f)); statutes may authorize higher (s. 775.083(1)(g)))discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082
Jail / prisonup to 15 years (Patient brokering — 10 to 19 patients — Applies when the prohibited conduct involves 10 or more patients but fewer than 20 patients, with a $100,000 fine.)discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082
Fineup to $10,000 (Patient brokering — 10 to 19 patients — Applies when the prohibited conduct involves 10 or more patients but fewer than 20 patients, with a $100,000 fine.; or up to double the pecuniary gain/loss (s. 775.083(1)(f)); statutes may authorize higher (s. 775.083(1)(g)))discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082
Jail / prisonup to 30 years (Patient brokering — 20 or more patients — Applies when the prohibited conduct involves 20 or more patients, with a $500,000 fine.; when specifically provided by statute, a term of years not exceeding life imprisonment (s. 775.082(3)(b)1.))discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082
Fineup to $10,000 (Patient brokering — 20 or more patients — Applies when the prohibited conduct involves 20 or more patients, with a $500,000 fine.; or up to double the pecuniary gain/loss (s. 775.083(1)(f)); statutes may authorize higher (s. 775.083(1)(g)))discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082

Applies to current (2025 Florida Statutes).

How is patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties classified in Florida?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Patient brokering — base offenseFelony of the Third DegreeApplies to any violation of this section, with a $50,000 fine.Fla. Stat. § 817.505(4)(a)
Patient brokering — 10 to 19 patientsFelony of the Second DegreeApplies when the prohibited conduct involves 10 or more patients but fewer than 20 patients, with a $100,000 fine.Fla. Stat. § 817.505(4)(b)
Patient brokering — 20 or more patientsFelony of the First DegreeApplies when the prohibited conduct involves 20 or more patients, with a $500,000 fine.Fla. Stat. § 817.505(4)(c)

Common questions about patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties in Florida

Is patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties a felony or a misdemeanor in Florida?

It depends on the circumstances: patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties ranges from a Felony of the Third Degree to a Felony of the First Degree in Florida under Fla. Stat. § 817.505.

Patient brokering — base offense: Felony of the Third Degree (Fla. Stat. § 817.505(4)(a)) · Patient brokering — 10 to 19 patients: Felony of the Second Degree (Fla. Stat. § 817.505(4)(b)) · Patient brokering — 20 or more patients: Felony of the First Degree (Fla. Stat. § 817.505(4)(c))

What are the penalties for patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties in Florida?

Penalties for patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties in Florida depend on how it is classified — from a Felony of the Third Degree up to a Felony of the First Degree — with the ranges set by Fla. Stat. § 775.082; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Florida statute covers patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties?

Patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties is governed by Fla. Stat. § 817.505 (Patient brokering prohibited; exceptions; penalties).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.