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Florida criminal charge

Reproductive battery in Florida

Current through 2026 Florida legislative session

Reproductive battery is a criminal offense under Florida law, defined by Fla. Stat. § 784.086. Its classification is not fixed: Florida assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Fla. Stat. § 784.086.

What is the penalty for reproductive battery in Florida?

Penalties for Reproductive battery
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Reproductive battery — health care practitioner not the donor — A health care practitioner intentionally transfers reproductive material or implants an embryo into a recipient without the recipient's consent, and the practitioner is not the donor of the material.)discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082
Fineup to $5,000 (Reproductive battery — health care practitioner not the donor — A health care practitioner intentionally transfers reproductive material or implants an embryo into a recipient without the recipient's consent, and the practitioner is not the donor of the material.; or up to double the pecuniary gain/loss (s. 775.083(1)(f)); statutes may authorize higher (s. 775.083(1)(g)))discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082
Jail / prisonup to 15 years (Reproductive battery — health care practitioner who is also the donor — A health care practitioner violates the section and is also the donor of the reproductive material used without the recipient's consent.)discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082
Fineup to $10,000 (Reproductive battery — health care practitioner who is also the donor — A health care practitioner violates the section and is also the donor of the reproductive material used without the recipient's consent.; or up to double the pecuniary gain/loss (s. 775.083(1)(f)); statutes may authorize higher (s. 775.083(1)(g)))discretionaryFla. Stat. § 775.082

Applies to current (2025 Florida Statutes).

How is reproductive battery classified in Florida?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Reproductive battery
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Reproductive battery — health care practitioner not the donorFelony of the Third DegreeA health care practitioner intentionally transfers reproductive material or implants an embryo into a recipient without the recipient's consent, and the practitioner is not the donor of the material.Fla. Stat. § 784.086(2)(a)
Reproductive battery — health care practitioner who is also the donorFelony of the Second DegreeA health care practitioner violates the section and is also the donor of the reproductive material used without the recipient's consent.Fla. Stat. § 784.086(2)(b)

Common questions about reproductive battery in Florida

Is reproductive battery a felony or a misdemeanor in Florida?

It depends on the circumstances: reproductive battery ranges from a Felony of the Third Degree to a Felony of the Second Degree in Florida under Fla. Stat. § 784.086.

Reproductive battery — health care practitioner not the donor: Felony of the Third Degree (Fla. Stat. § 784.086(2)(a)) · Reproductive battery — health care practitioner who is also the donor: Felony of the Second Degree (Fla. Stat. § 784.086(2)(b))

What are the penalties for reproductive battery in Florida?

Penalties for reproductive battery in Florida depend on how it is classified — from a Felony of the Third Degree up to a Felony of the Second Degree — with the ranges set by Fla. Stat. § 775.082; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Florida statute covers reproductive battery?

Reproductive battery is governed by Fla. Stat. § 784.086 (Reproductive battery).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.