Florida legal term
Merchandise in Florida Criminal Law
Current through 2026 Florida legislative session
In Florida criminal law, “Merchandise” is a term defined by statute rather than by its everyday meaning. Its statutory definition — quoted verbatim below — controls how the term is applied throughout the Florida criminal code.
What does “Merchandise” mean in Florida criminal law?
“Merchandise” means any personal property, capable of manual delivery, displayed, held, or offered for retail sale by a merchant.(h) “Merchant” means an owner or operator, or the agent, consignee, employee, lessee, or officer of an owner or operator, of any premises or apparatus used for retail purchase or sale of any merchandise.(i) “Retail theft” means the taking possession of or carrying away of merchandise, property, money, or negotiable documents; altering or removing a label, universal product code, or price tag; transferring merchandise from one container to another; or removing a shopp (Fla. Stat. § 812.015)
Statutes defining or using this term
Charges using this term
- Direct observation, videotaping, or visual surveillance of customers in merchant’s dressing room, etc., prohibited; penalties
- Fraudulent operation of coin-operated devices
- Fraudulent refunds
- Fraudulently obtaining goods or services from a health care provider; false reports of a communicable disease
- Misleading advertisements prohibited; penalty
- Receiving money or property upon false promises of services as seaman or sponge fisher
- Use of a fraudulently obtained or false receipt
Related terms in the same statutes
This reference is informational and is not legal advice.