Florida statute
Fla. Stat. § 856.021 — Loitering or prowling; penalty
Current through 2025 Florida Statutes
Part of Chapter 856: Drunkenness; Open House Parties; Loitering; Prowling; Desertion, Florida Statutes.
Criminal charges under this statute
Full text of Fla. Stat. § 856.021
Statutory text current through the 2025 Florida Statutes. This publication reproduces the official statutory text; it is not the official statutes of the State of Florida.
(1) It is unlawful for any person to loiter or prowl in a place, at a time or in a manner not usual for law-abiding individuals, under circumstances that warrant a justifiable and reasonable alarm or immediate concern for the safety of persons or property in the vicinity.
(2) Among the circumstances which may be considered in determining whether such alarm or immediate concern is warranted is the fact that the person takes flight upon appearance of a law enforcement officer, refuses to identify himself or herself, or manifestly endeavors to conceal himself or herself or any object. Unless flight by the person or other circumstance makes it impracticable, a law enforcement officer shall, prior to any arrest for an offense under this section, afford the person an opportunity to dispel any alarm or immediate concern which would otherwise be warranted by requesting the person to identify himself or herself and explain his or her presence and conduct. No person shall be convicted of an offense under this section if the law enforcement officer did not comply with this procedure or if it appears at trial that the explanation given by the person is true and, if believed by the officer at the time, would have dispelled the alarm or immediate concern.
(3) Any person violating the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
Official sources
Legal terms used in this section
Questions this section answers
Is loitering or prowling; penalty a felony or a misdemeanor in Florida?
Loitering or prowling; penalty is a Misdemeanor of the Second Degree in Florida under Fla. Stat. § 856.021.
Which Florida statute covers loitering or prowling; penalty?
Loitering or prowling; penalty is governed by Fla. Stat. § 856.021 (Loitering or prowling; penalty).
This reference is informational and is not legal advice.