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Indiana criminal charge

Permitting child to possess a firearm in Indiana

Current through 2026 Indiana legislative session

Permitting child to possess a firearm is a criminal offense under Indiana law, defined by Ind. Code § 35-47-10-7. Its classification is not fixed: Indiana assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Ind. Code § 35-47-10-7.

What is the penalty for permitting child to possess a firearm in Indiana?

Penalties for Permitting child to possess a firearm
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison1 years to 6 years (Dangerous control of a child (base offense) — A parent or legal guardian knowingly, intentionally, or recklessly permits the child to possess a firearm while aware of a substantial risk the child will use it to commit a felony and fails to make reasonable efforts to prevent that use, or when the child has been convicted of or adjudicated for a crime of violence.; fixed term; advisory sentence 3 years)presumptiveInd. Code § 35-50-2-6
Fineup to $10,000 (Dangerous control of a child (base offense) — A parent or legal guardian knowingly, intentionally, or recklessly permits the child to possess a firearm while aware of a substantial risk the child will use it to commit a felony and fails to make reasonable efforts to prevent that use, or when the child has been convicted of or adjudicated for a crime of violence.)discretionaryInd. Code § 35-50-2-6
Jail / prison2 years to 12 years (Dangerous control of a child (prior conviction) — The offense is elevated when the parent or legal guardian has a prior conviction under this same section.; fixed term; advisory sentence 6 years)presumptiveInd. Code § 35-50-2-5.5
Fineup to $10,000 (Dangerous control of a child (prior conviction) — The offense is elevated when the parent or legal guardian has a prior conviction under this same section.)discretionaryInd. Code § 35-50-2-5.5

Applies to offenses committed after June 30, 2014 (P.L.158-2013).

How is permitting child to possess a firearm classified in Indiana?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Permitting child to possess a firearm
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Dangerous control of a child (base offense)Level 5 FelonyA parent or legal guardian knowingly, intentionally, or recklessly permits the child to possess a firearm while aware of a substantial risk the child will use it to commit a felony and fails to make reasonable efforts to prevent that use, or when the child has been convicted of or adjudicated for a crime of violence.Ind. Code § 35-47-10-7undefined
Dangerous control of a child (prior conviction)Level 4 FelonyThe offense is elevated when the parent or legal guardian has a prior conviction under this same section.Ind. Code § 35-47-10-7undefined

Common questions about permitting child to possess a firearm in Indiana

Is permitting child to possess a firearm a felony or a misdemeanor in Indiana?

It depends on the circumstances: permitting child to possess a firearm ranges from a Level 5 Felony to a Level 4 Felony in Indiana under Ind. Code § 35-47-10-7.

Dangerous control of a child (base offense): Level 5 Felony (Ind. Code § 35-47-10-7) · Dangerous control of a child (prior conviction): Level 4 Felony (Ind. Code § 35-47-10-7)

What are the penalties for permitting child to possess a firearm in Indiana?

Penalties for permitting child to possess a firearm in Indiana depend on how it is classified — from a Level 5 Felony up to a Level 4 Felony — with the ranges set by Ind. Code § 35-50-2-6 and Ind. Code § 35-50-2-5.5; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Indiana statute covers permitting child to possess a firearm?

Permitting child to possess a firearm is governed by Ind. Code § 35-47-10-7 (Permitting child to possess a firearm).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.