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Iowa criminal charge

Disorderly conduct in Iowa

Current through 2026 Iowa legislative session

Disorderly conduct is a criminal offense under Iowa law, defined by Iowa Code § 723.4. Its classification is not fixed: Iowa assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Iowa Code § 723.4.

What is the penalty for disorderly conduct in Iowa?

Penalties for Disorderly conduct
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 1 years (Obstruction of public way — Without lawful authority, obstructing a street, sidewalk, highway, or other public way with intent to prevent or hinder its lawful use by others.; the court may order imprisonment in addition to the fine (§903.1(1)(b)))discretionaryIowa Code § 903.1
Fine$430 to $2,560 (Obstruction of public way — Without lawful authority, obstructing a street, sidewalk, highway, or other public way with intent to prevent or hinder its lawful use by others.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 903.1
Jail / prisonup to 2 years (Aggravated obstruction offenses — Committing the obstruction offense under subsection 2 while also obstructing a controlled-access highway facility, causing property damage, or being present during an unlawful assembly.; a sentence of more than one year is an indeterminate term (§903.1(2)))discretionaryIowa Code § 903.1
Fine$855 to $8,540 (Aggravated obstruction offenses — Committing the obstruction offense under subsection 2 while also obstructing a controlled-access highway facility, causing property damage, or being present during an unlawful assembly.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 903.1
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Class D felony obstruction with riot presence or bodily injury — Committing the obstruction offense under subsection 2 while being present during a riot or causing bodily injury.; indeterminate term (§902.3); maximum only, release determined by the board of parole)discretionaryIowa Code § 902.9
Fine$1,025 to $10,245 (Class D felony obstruction with riot presence or bodily injury — Committing the obstruction offense under subsection 2 while being present during a riot or causing bodily injury.; §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 902.9
Jail / prisonup to 10 years (Class C felony obstruction causing serious injury or death — Committing the obstruction offense under subsection 2 and causing serious bodily injury or death.; indeterminate term (§902.3); maximum only, release determined by the board of parole)discretionaryIowa Code § 902.9
Fine$1,370 to $13,660 (Class C felony obstruction causing serious injury or death — Committing the obstruction offense under subsection 2 and causing serious bodily injury or death.; §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 902.9

Applies to current (2026 Iowa Code; fine levels per 2020 Acts ch 1074).

How is disorderly conduct classified in Iowa?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Disorderly conduct
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Obstruction of public waySerious MisdemeanorWithout lawful authority, obstructing a street, sidewalk, highway, or other public way with intent to prevent or hinder its lawful use by others.Iowa Code § 723.4(2)
Aggravated obstruction offensesAggravated MisdemeanorCommitting the obstruction offense under subsection 2 while also obstructing a controlled-access highway facility, causing property damage, or being present during an unlawful assembly.Iowa Code § 723.4(3)
Class D felony obstruction with riot presence or bodily injuryClass “D” FelonyCommitting the obstruction offense under subsection 2 while being present during a riot or causing bodily injury.Iowa Code § 723.4(4)
Class C felony obstruction causing serious injury or deathClass “C” FelonyCommitting the obstruction offense under subsection 2 and causing serious bodily injury or death.Iowa Code § 723.4(5)

Common questions about disorderly conduct in Iowa

Is disorderly conduct a felony or a misdemeanor in Iowa?

It depends on the circumstances: disorderly conduct ranges from a Serious Misdemeanor to a Class “C” Felony in Iowa under Iowa Code § 723.4.

Obstruction of public way: Serious Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 723.4(2)) · Aggravated obstruction offenses: Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 723.4(3)) · Class D felony obstruction with riot presence or bodily injury: Class “D” Felony (Iowa Code § 723.4(4)) · Class C felony obstruction causing serious injury or death: Class “C” Felony (Iowa Code § 723.4(5))

What are the penalties for disorderly conduct in Iowa?

Penalties for disorderly conduct in Iowa depend on how it is classified — from a Serious Misdemeanor up to a Class “C” Felony — with the ranges set by Iowa Code § 903.1 and Iowa Code § 902.9; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Iowa statute covers disorderly conduct?

Disorderly conduct is governed by Iowa Code § 723.4 (Disorderly conduct).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.