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Iowa criminal charge

Interference with official acts in Iowa

Current through 2026 Iowa legislative session

Interference with official acts is a criminal offense under Iowa law, defined by Iowa Code § 719.1. Its classification is not fixed: Iowa assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Iowa Code § 719.1.

How is interference with official acts classified in Iowa?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Interference with official acts
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Interference with official acts — base offenseSimple MisdemeanorA person knowingly resists or obstructs a peace officer, jailer, EMS provider, medical examiner, fire fighter, bailiff, or service/execution of civil or criminal process, with no resulting injury.Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(b)
Interference with official acts — bodily injury resultsSerious MisdemeanorThe interference as defined in subsection (1) results in bodily injury.Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(c)
Interference with official acts — serious injury resultsAggravated MisdemeanorThe interference as defined in subsection (1) results in serious injury.Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(d)
Interference with official acts — inflicts bodily injury (other than serious)Aggravated MisdemeanorThe person inflicts bodily injury other than serious injury while committing the interference defined in subsection (1).Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(e)
Interference with official acts — serious injury, attempted serious injury, or armedClass “D” FelonyThe person inflicts or attempts to inflict serious injury, displays a dangerous weapon, or is armed with a firearm while committing the interference defined in subsection (1).Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(f)
Interference with correctional official — base offenseSerious MisdemeanorA person under DOC custody, control, or supervision knowingly resists, obstructs, or interferes with a correctional officer, agent, employee, or contractor performing official duties.Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(b)
Interference with correctional official — assault committedAggravated MisdemeanorThe person commits an assault, as defined in section 708.1, while violating subsection (2).Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(c)
Interference with correctional official — bodily injury resultsAggravated MisdemeanorThe violation of subsection (2) results in bodily injury to another.Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(d)
Interference with correctional official — serious injury resultsClass “D” FelonyThe violation of subsection (2) results in serious injury to another.Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(e)
Interference with correctional official — bodily injury inflicted or armedClass “D” FelonyThe person inflicts or attempts to inflict bodily injury other than serious injury, displays a dangerous weapon, or is armed with a firearm while violating subsection (2).Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(f)
Interference with correctional official — dangerous weapon used or serious injury inflictedClass “C” FelonyThe person uses or attempts to use a dangerous weapon, or inflicts serious injury to another, while violating subsection (2).Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(g)

Common questions about interference with official acts in Iowa

Is interference with official acts a felony or a misdemeanor in Iowa?

It depends on the circumstances: interference with official acts ranges from a Simple Misdemeanor to a Class “C” Felony in Iowa under Iowa Code § 719.1.

Interference with official acts — base offense: Simple Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(b)) · Interference with official acts — bodily injury results: Serious Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(c)) · Interference with official acts — serious injury results: Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(d)) · Interference with official acts — inflicts bodily injury (other than serious): Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(e)) · Interference with official acts — serious injury, attempted serious injury, or armed: Class “D” Felony (Iowa Code § 719.1(1)(f)) · Interference with correctional official — base offense: Serious Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(b)) · Interference with correctional official — assault committed: Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(c)) · Interference with correctional official — bodily injury results: Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(d)) · Interference with correctional official — serious injury results: Class “D” Felony (Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(e)) · Interference with correctional official — bodily injury inflicted or armed: Class “D” Felony (Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(f)) · Interference with correctional official — dangerous weapon used or serious injury inflicted: Class “C” Felony (Iowa Code § 719.1(2)(g))

Which Iowa statute covers interference with official acts?

Interference with official acts is governed by Iowa Code § 719.1 (Interference with official acts).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.