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Iowa criminal charge

Penalties for assault in Iowa

Current through 2026 Iowa legislative session

Penalties for assault is a criminal offense under Iowa law, defined by Iowa Code § 708.2. Its classification is not fixed: Iowa assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Iowa Code § 708.2.

What is the penalty for penalties for assault in Iowa?

Penalties for Penalties for assault
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 2 years (Assault with intent to inflict serious injury — The person commits an assault with the intent to inflict a serious injury upon another.; a sentence of more than one year is an indeterminate term (§903.1(2)))discretionaryIowa Code § 903.1
Fine$855 to $8,540 (Assault with intent to inflict serious injury — The person commits an assault with the intent to inflict a serious injury upon another.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 903.1
Jail / prisonup to 1 years (Assault causing bodily injury or mental illness — The person commits an assault and causes bodily injury or mental illness.; the court may order imprisonment in addition to the fine (§903.1(1)(b)))discretionaryIowa Code § 903.1
Fine$430 to $2,560 (Assault causing bodily injury or mental illness — The person commits an assault and causes bodily injury or mental illness.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 903.1
Jail / prisonup to 2 years (Assault with use or display of a dangerous weapon — The person commits an assault and uses or displays a dangerous weapon in connection with it, unless section 708.6 or 708.8 applies.; a sentence of more than one year is an indeterminate term (§903.1(2)))discretionaryIowa Code § 903.1
Fine$855 to $8,540 (Assault with use or display of a dangerous weapon — The person commits an assault and uses or displays a dangerous weapon in connection with it, unless section 708.6 or 708.8 applies.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 903.1
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Dangerous weapon assault against a pregnant person — The person commits the dangerous-weapon assault described in subsection (3) against a person the person knows or reasonably should know is pregnant.; indeterminate term (§902.3); maximum only, release determined by the board of parole)discretionaryIowa Code § 902.9
Fine$1,025 to $10,245 (Dangerous weapon assault against a pregnant person — The person commits the dangerous-weapon assault described in subsection (3) against a person the person knows or reasonably should know is pregnant.; §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 902.9
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Assault causing serious injury without intent — The person commits an assault without intent to inflict serious injury but the assault causes serious injury.; indeterminate term (§902.3); maximum only, release determined by the board of parole)discretionaryIowa Code § 902.9
Fine$1,025 to $10,245 (Assault causing serious injury without intent — The person commits an assault without intent to inflict serious injury but the assault causes serious injury.; §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 902.9
Jail / prisonup to 10 years (Assault with object penetration — The person commits an assault and uses any object to penetrate the genitalia or anus of another person.; indeterminate term (§902.3); maximum only, release determined by the board of parole)discretionaryIowa Code § 902.9
Fine$1,370 to $13,660 (Assault with object penetration — The person commits an assault and uses any object to penetrate the genitalia or anus of another person.; §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 902.9
Jail / prisonup to 30 days (General/residual assault — The assault does not fall under any of the other specifically enumerated classifications.; may be ordered in lieu of or in addition to the fine (§903.1(1)(a)))discretionaryIowa Code § 903.1
Fine$105 to $855 (General/residual assault — The assault does not fall under any of the other specifically enumerated classifications.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); jail may be ordered in lieu of the fine; §911 surcharges added on top)mandatoryIowa Code § 903.1

Applies to current (2026 Iowa Code; fine levels per 2020 Acts ch 1074).

How is penalties for assault classified in Iowa?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Penalties for assault
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Assault with intent to inflict serious injuryAggravated MisdemeanorThe person commits an assault with the intent to inflict a serious injury upon another.Iowa Code § 708.2(1)
Assault causing bodily injury or mental illnessSerious MisdemeanorThe person commits an assault and causes bodily injury or mental illness.Iowa Code § 708.2(2)
Assault with use or display of a dangerous weaponAggravated MisdemeanorThe person commits an assault and uses or displays a dangerous weapon in connection with it, unless section 708.6 or 708.8 applies.Iowa Code § 708.2(3)
Dangerous weapon assault against a pregnant personClass “D” FelonyThe person commits the dangerous-weapon assault described in subsection (3) against a person the person knows or reasonably should know is pregnant.Iowa Code § 708.2(4)
Assault causing serious injury without intentClass “D” FelonyThe person commits an assault without intent to inflict serious injury but the assault causes serious injury.Iowa Code § 708.2(5)
Assault with object penetrationClass “C” FelonyThe person commits an assault and uses any object to penetrate the genitalia or anus of another person.Iowa Code § 708.2(6)
General/residual assaultSimple MisdemeanorThe assault does not fall under any of the other specifically enumerated classifications.Iowa Code § 708.2(7)

Common questions about penalties for assault in Iowa

Is penalties for assault a felony or a misdemeanor in Iowa?

It depends on the circumstances: penalties for assault ranges from a Simple Misdemeanor to a Class “C” Felony in Iowa under Iowa Code § 708.2.

Assault with intent to inflict serious injury: Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 708.2(1)) · Assault causing bodily injury or mental illness: Serious Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 708.2(2)) · Assault with use or display of a dangerous weapon: Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 708.2(3)) · Dangerous weapon assault against a pregnant person: Class “D” Felony (Iowa Code § 708.2(4)) · Assault causing serious injury without intent: Class “D” Felony (Iowa Code § 708.2(5)) · Assault with object penetration: Class “C” Felony (Iowa Code § 708.2(6)) · General/residual assault: Simple Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 708.2(7))

What are the penalties for penalties for assault in Iowa?

Penalties for penalties for assault in Iowa depend on how it is classified — from a Simple Misdemeanor up to a Class “C” Felony — with the ranges set by Iowa Code § 903.1 and Iowa Code § 902.9; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Iowa statute covers penalties for assault?

Penalties for assault is governed by Iowa Code § 708.2 (Penalties for assault).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.