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Maine criminal charge

Offenses in Maine

Current through 2026 Maine legislative session

Offenses is a criminal offense under Maine law, defined by 15 M.R.S. § 710. Its classification is not fixed: Maine assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by 15 M.R.S. § 710.

What is the penalty for offenses in Maine?

Penalties for Offenses
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Interception of oral or wire communications — A person other than an authorized carrier employee, law enforcement officer, investigative officer, or authorized Department of Corrections/jail personnel intentionally or knowingly intercepts, attempts to intercept, or procures another to intercept any wire or oral communication.; statutory default maximum (17-A M.R.S. §1604(1)(C)); individual statutes may specify a different maximum, and mandatory minimums apply to certain crimes (§1604(3)))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Fineup to $5,000 (Interception of oral or wire communications — A person other than an authorized carrier employee, law enforcement officer, investigative officer, or authorized Department of Corrections/jail personnel intentionally or knowingly intercepts, attempts to intercept, or procures another to intercept any wire or oral communication.; maximum for an individual (17-A M.R.S. §1704(3)); organizations up to $20,000 (§1705); statute-specific and alternative fines may exceed (§1706))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Editing of tape recordings in judicial proceedings — A person knowingly or intentionally edits, alters, or tampers with a recording, or knows of such tampering, and presents it in a judicial or sworn proceeding without disclosing the changes made.; statutory default maximum (17-A M.R.S. §1604(1)(C)); individual statutes may specify a different maximum, and mandatory minimums apply to certain crimes (§1604(3)))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Fineup to $5,000 (Editing of tape recordings in judicial proceedings — A person knowingly or intentionally edits, alters, or tampers with a recording, or knows of such tampering, and presents it in a judicial or sworn proceeding without disclosing the changes made.; maximum for an individual (17-A M.R.S. §1704(3)); organizations up to $20,000 (§1705); statute-specific and alternative fines may exceed (§1706))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Disclosure or use of wire or oral communications — A person intentionally or knowingly discloses or uses (or attempts to disclose or use) the contents of a wire or oral communication knowing it was obtained through unlawful interception.; statutory default maximum (17-A M.R.S. §1604(1)(C)); individual statutes may specify a different maximum, and mandatory minimums apply to certain crimes (§1604(3)))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Fineup to $5,000 (Disclosure or use of wire or oral communications — A person intentionally or knowingly discloses or uses (or attempts to disclose or use) the contents of a wire or oral communication knowing it was obtained through unlawful interception.; maximum for an individual (17-A M.R.S. §1704(3)); organizations up to $20,000 (§1705); statute-specific and alternative fines may exceed (§1706))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Possession of interception devices — A person other than an authorized carrier employee, law enforcement officer, investigative officer, or authorized Department of Corrections/jail personnel possesses a device designed or commonly used to intercept wire or oral communications.; statutory default maximum (17-A M.R.S. §1604(1)(C)); individual statutes may specify a different maximum, and mandatory minimums apply to certain crimes (§1604(3)))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Fineup to $5,000 (Possession of interception devices — A person other than an authorized carrier employee, law enforcement officer, investigative officer, or authorized Department of Corrections/jail personnel possesses a device designed or commonly used to intercept wire or oral communications.; maximum for an individual (17-A M.R.S. §1704(3)); organizations up to $20,000 (§1705); statute-specific and alternative fines may exceed (§1706))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Jail / prisonup to 10 years (Sale or transfer of interception devices — A person sells, exchanges, delivers, barters, gives, furnishes, or possesses with intent to sell a device designed or commonly used for intercepting wire or oral communications, unless manufactured under a qualifying prior contract for sale to carriers, law enforcement, or Corrections.; statutory default maximum (17-A M.R.S. §1604(1)(B)); individual statutes may specify a different maximum, and mandatory minimums apply to certain crimes (§1604(3)))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Fineup to $20,000 (Sale or transfer of interception devices — A person sells, exchanges, delivers, barters, gives, furnishes, or possesses with intent to sell a device designed or commonly used for intercepting wire or oral communications, unless manufactured under a qualifying prior contract for sale to carriers, law enforcement, or Corrections.; maximum for an individual (17-A M.R.S. §1704(2)); organizations up to $40,000 (§1705); statute-specific and alternative fines may exceed (§1706))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604

Applies to current (PL 2019, c. 113 recodification).

How is offenses classified in Maine?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Offenses
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Interception of oral or wire communicationsClass C CrimeA person other than an authorized carrier employee, law enforcement officer, investigative officer, or authorized Department of Corrections/jail personnel intentionally or knowingly intercepts, attempts to intercept, or procures another to intercept any wire or oral communication.15 M.R.S. § 710(1)
Editing of tape recordings in judicial proceedingsClass C CrimeA person knowingly or intentionally edits, alters, or tampers with a recording, or knows of such tampering, and presents it in a judicial or sworn proceeding without disclosing the changes made.15 M.R.S. § 710(2)
Disclosure or use of wire or oral communicationsClass C CrimeA person intentionally or knowingly discloses or uses (or attempts to disclose or use) the contents of a wire or oral communication knowing it was obtained through unlawful interception.15 M.R.S. § 710(3)
Possession of interception devicesClass C CrimeA person other than an authorized carrier employee, law enforcement officer, investigative officer, or authorized Department of Corrections/jail personnel possesses a device designed or commonly used to intercept wire or oral communications.15 M.R.S. § 710(5)
Sale or transfer of interception devicesClass B CrimeA person sells, exchanges, delivers, barters, gives, furnishes, or possesses with intent to sell a device designed or commonly used for intercepting wire or oral communications, unless manufactured under a qualifying prior contract for sale to carriers, law enforcement, or Corrections.15 M.R.S. § 710(6)

Common questions about offenses in Maine

What class of crime is offenses in Maine?

It depends on the circumstances: offenses ranges from a Class C Crime to a Class B Crime in Maine under 15 M.R.S. § 710.

Interception of oral or wire communications: Class C Crime (15 M.R.S. § 710(1)) · Editing of tape recordings in judicial proceedings: Class C Crime (15 M.R.S. § 710(2)) · Disclosure or use of wire or oral communications: Class C Crime (15 M.R.S. § 710(3)) · Possession of interception devices: Class C Crime (15 M.R.S. § 710(5)) · Sale or transfer of interception devices: Class B Crime (15 M.R.S. § 710(6))

What are the penalties for offenses in Maine?

Penalties for offenses in Maine depend on how it is classified — from a Class C Crime up to a Class B Crime — with the ranges set by 17-A M.R.S. § 1604; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Maine statute covers offenses?

Offenses is governed by 15 M.R.S. § 710 (Offenses).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.