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New jersey criminal charge

Shoplifting in New jersey

Current through 2026 New Jersey legislative session

Shoplifting is a criminal offense under New jersey law, defined by N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11. Its classification is not fixed: New jersey assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11.

What is the penalty for shoplifting in New jersey?

Penalties for Shoplifting
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison5 years to 10 years (Shoplifting — value $75,000 or more, or organized retail theft enterprise with value $1,000+ — Applies when the full retail value of merchandise is $75,000 or more, or when the offense is in furtherance of an organized retail theft enterprise and the value is $1,000 or more.; presumption of imprisonment (2C:44-1(d)))presumptiveN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Fineup to 150000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Shoplifting — value $75,000 or more, or organized retail theft enterprise with value $1,000+ — Applies when the full retail value of merchandise is $75,000 or more, or when the offense is in furtherance of an organized retail theft enterprise and the value is $1,000 or more.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Jail / prison3 years to 5 years (Shoplifting — value over $500 but under $75,000, or organized retail theft enterprise under $1,000 — Applies when the full retail value exceeds $500 but is less than $75,000, or when committed in furtherance of an organized retail theft enterprise with value less than $1,000.; first-offender presumption of non-incarceration may apply (2C:44-1(e), carve-outs))presumptiveN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Fineup to 15000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Shoplifting — value over $500 but under $75,000, or organized retail theft enterprise under $1,000 — Applies when the full retail value exceeds $500 but is less than $75,000, or when committed in furtherance of an organized retail theft enterprise with value less than $1,000.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3); offense-specific ceilings may exceed)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Jail / prisonup to 18 months (no statutory minimum) (Shoplifting — value between $200 and $500 — Applies when the full retail value of the merchandise is at least $200 but does not exceed $500.; first-offender presumption of non-incarceration may apply (2C:44-1(e), carve-outs))discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Fineup to 10000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Shoplifting — value between $200 and $500 — Applies when the full retail value of the merchandise is at least $200 but does not exceed $500.; or up to double gain/loss (2C:43-3))discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-6
Jail / prisonup to 6 months (no statutory minimum) (Shoplifting — value under $200 — Applies when the full retail value of the merchandise is less than $200.; not a crime under the NJ Constitution (2C:1-4); municipal court)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-8
Fineup to 1000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Shoplifting — value under $200 — Applies when the full retail value of the merchandise is less than $200.)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-8
Jail / prisonup to 6 months (no statutory minimum) (Possession or use of antishoplifting/inventory control device countermeasure — Applies when a person possesses or uses an antishoplifting or inventory control device countermeasure within a store or retail mercantile establishment.; not a crime under the NJ Constitution (2C:1-4); municipal court)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-8
Fineup to 1000 usd (no statutory minimum) (Possession or use of antishoplifting/inventory control device countermeasure — Applies when a person possesses or uses an antishoplifting or inventory control device countermeasure within a store or retail mercantile establishment.)discretionaryN.J.S.A. 2C:43-8

Applies to current.

How is shoplifting classified in New jersey?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Shoplifting
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Shoplifting — value $75,000 or more, or organized retail theft enterprise with value $1,000+crime of the second degreeApplies when the full retail value of merchandise is $75,000 or more, or when the offense is in furtherance of an organized retail theft enterprise and the value is $1,000 or more.N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11undefined
Shoplifting — value over $500 but under $75,000, or organized retail theft enterprise under $1,000crime of the third degreeApplies when the full retail value exceeds $500 but is less than $75,000, or when committed in furtherance of an organized retail theft enterprise with value less than $1,000.N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11undefined
Shoplifting — value between $200 and $500crime of the fourth degreeApplies when the full retail value of the merchandise is at least $200 but does not exceed $500.N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11undefined
Shoplifting — value under $200disorderly persons offenseApplies when the full retail value of the merchandise is less than $200.N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11undefined
Possession or use of antishoplifting/inventory control device countermeasuredisorderly persons offenseApplies when a person possesses or uses an antishoplifting or inventory control device countermeasure within a store or retail mercantile establishment.N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11undefined

Common questions about shoplifting in New jersey

What degree of offense is shoplifting in New Jersey?

It depends on the circumstances: shoplifting ranges from a disorderly persons offense to a crime of the second degree in New Jersey under N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11.

Shoplifting — value $75,000 or more, or organized retail theft enterprise with value $1,000+: crime of the second degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11) · Shoplifting — value over $500 but under $75,000, or organized retail theft enterprise under $1,000: crime of the third degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11) · Shoplifting — value between $200 and $500: crime of the fourth degree (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11) · Shoplifting — value under $200: disorderly persons offense (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11) · Possession or use of antishoplifting/inventory control device countermeasure: disorderly persons offense (N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11)

What are the penalties for shoplifting in New Jersey?

Penalties for shoplifting in New Jersey depend on how it is classified — from a disorderly persons offense up to a crime of the second degree — with the ranges set by N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6 and N.J.S.A. 2C:43-8; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which New Jersey statute covers shoplifting?

Shoplifting is governed by N.J.S.A. 2C:20-11 (Shoplifting).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.