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New York legal term

Summons in New York Criminal Law

Current through 2026 New York legislative session

In New York criminal law, “Summons” is a term defined by statute rather than by its everyday meaning. Its statutory definition — quoted verbatim below — controls how the term is applied throughout the New York criminal code.

What does “Summons” mean in New York criminal law?

"Summons" means a process of a local criminal court or superior court, more fully defined in section 130.10, requiring a defendant to appear before such court for the purpose of arraignment upon an accusatory instrument filed therewith by which a criminal action against him has been commenced. 28. (N.Y. Criminal Procedure Law § 1.20)

Statutes defining or using this term

Charges using this term

Related terms in the same statutes

This reference is informational and is not legal advice.