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South Dakota criminal charge

Falsification of public records in South Dakota

Current through 2026 South Dakota legislative session

Falsification of public records is a criminal offense under South Dakota law, defined by SDCL § 22-11-23. Its classification is not fixed: South Dakota assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by SDCL § 22-11-23.

What is the penalty for falsification of public records in South Dakota?

Penalties for Falsification of public records
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 30 days (Falsification of public records — general — Applies when any person knowingly makes a false entry in or falsely alters a public record.; county jail)discretionarySDCL § 22-6-2
Fineup to $500 (Falsification of public records — general — Applies when any person knowingly makes a false entry in or falsely alters a public record.)discretionarySDCL § 22-6-2
Jail / prisonup to 1 year (Falsification of public records — by custodial public officer or employee — Applies when the false entry or alteration is committed by a public officer or employee who has custody of the record.; county jail)discretionarySDCL § 22-6-2
Fineup to $2,000 (Falsification of public records — by custodial public officer or employee — Applies when the false entry or alteration is committed by a public officer or employee who has custody of the record.)discretionarySDCL § 22-6-2

Applies to current.

How is falsification of public records classified in South Dakota?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Falsification of public records
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Falsification of public records — generalClass 2 MisdemeanorApplies when any person knowingly makes a false entry in or falsely alters a public record.SDCL § 22-11-23undefined
Falsification of public records — by custodial public officer or employeeClass 1 MisdemeanorApplies when the false entry or alteration is committed by a public officer or employee who has custody of the record.SDCL § 22-11-23undefined

Common questions about falsification of public records in South Dakota

Is falsification of public records a felony or a misdemeanor in South Dakota?

It depends on the circumstances: falsification of public records ranges from a Class 2 Misdemeanor to a Class 1 Misdemeanor in South Dakota under SDCL § 22-11-23.

Falsification of public records — general: Class 2 Misdemeanor (SDCL § 22-11-23) · Falsification of public records — by custodial public officer or employee: Class 1 Misdemeanor (SDCL § 22-11-23)

What are the penalties for falsification of public records in South Dakota?

Penalties for falsification of public records in South Dakota depend on how it is classified — from a Class 2 Misdemeanor up to a Class 1 Misdemeanor — with the ranges set by SDCL § 22-6-2; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which South Dakota statute covers falsification of public records?

Falsification of public records is governed by SDCL § 22-11-23 (Falsification of public records--Misdemeanor).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.