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South Dakota criminal charge

Misdemeanor classes and penalties in South Dakota

Current through 2026 South Dakota legislative session

Misdemeanor classes and penalties is a criminal offense under South Dakota law, defined by SDCL § 22-6-2. Its classification is not fixed: South Dakota assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by SDCL § 22-6-2.

How is misdemeanor classes and penalties classified in South Dakota?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Misdemeanor classes and penalties
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Class 1 misdemeanorClass 1 MisdemeanorApplies to offenses designated as Class 1 misdemeanors, punishable by up to one year in county jail or a $2,000 fine, or both.SDCL § 22-6-2undefined
Class 2 misdemeanorClass 2 MisdemeanorApplies to offenses designated as Class 2 misdemeanors, punishable by up to thirty days in county jail or a $500 fine, or both.SDCL § 22-6-2undefined
Default penalty for unspecified prohibited actClass 2 MisdemeanorApplies when a statute outside specified titles prohibits an act but sets no penalty, making violation a Class 2 misdemeanor by default.SDCL § 22-6-2undefined

Common questions about misdemeanor classes and penalties in South Dakota

Is misdemeanor classes and penalties a felony or a misdemeanor in South Dakota?

It depends on the circumstances: misdemeanor classes and penalties ranges from a Class 2 Misdemeanor to a Class 1 Misdemeanor in South Dakota under SDCL § 22-6-2.

Class 1 misdemeanor: Class 1 Misdemeanor (SDCL § 22-6-2) · Class 2 misdemeanor: Class 2 Misdemeanor (SDCL § 22-6-2) · Default penalty for unspecified prohibited act: Class 2 Misdemeanor (SDCL § 22-6-2)

Which South Dakota statute covers misdemeanor classes and penalties?

Misdemeanor classes and penalties is governed by SDCL § 22-6-2 (Misdemeanor classes and penalties--Restitution--Misdemeanor when no penalty imposed).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.