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Utah criminal charge

Aggravated child abuse in Utah

Current through 2026 Utah legislative session

Aggravated child abuse is a criminal offense under Utah law, defined by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2. Its classification is not fixed: Utah assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2.

What is the penalty for aggravated child abuse in Utah?

Penalties for Aggravated child abuse
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonAggravated child abuse - intentional or knowing — A violation of Subsection (2) is a first degree felony if done intentionally or knowingly.; indeterminate prison term of not less than five years and which may be for life, unless the statute provides otherwise; actual release is determined by the Board of Pardons and ParolediscretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Fineup to $10,000 (Aggravated child abuse - intentional or knowing — A violation of Subsection (2) is a first degree felony if done intentionally or knowingly.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Aggravated child abuse - reckless — A violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony if done recklessly.; indeterminate prison term, unless the statute provides otherwise; actual release is determined by the Board of Pardons and Parole)discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Fineup to $5,000 (Aggravated child abuse - reckless — A violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony if done recklessly.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Jail / prisonAggravated child abuse - criminal negligence — A violation of Subsection (2) is a class A misdemeanor if done with criminal negligence.; up to 364 days — except up to one year for class A misdemeanors under Title 76, Chapter 5 (Offenses Against the Individual), other than Sections 76-5-102.9, 76-5-107.5, 76-5-113, and 76-5-303, which remain at 364 days (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-204(1))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-204
Fineup to $2,500 (Aggravated child abuse - criminal negligence — A violation of Subsection (2) is a class A misdemeanor if done with criminal negligence.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-204

Applies to current (2026 General Session).

How is aggravated child abuse classified in Utah?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Aggravated child abuse
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Aggravated child abuse - intentional or knowingFirst Degree FelonyA violation of Subsection (2) is a first degree felony if done intentionally or knowingly.Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2(3)(a)
Aggravated child abuse - recklessThird Degree FelonyA violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony if done recklessly.Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2(3)(b)
Aggravated child abuse - criminal negligenceClass A MisdemeanorA violation of Subsection (2) is a class A misdemeanor if done with criminal negligence.Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2(3)(c)

Common questions about aggravated child abuse in Utah

Is aggravated child abuse a felony or a misdemeanor in Utah?

It depends on the circumstances: aggravated child abuse ranges from a Class A Misdemeanor to a First Degree Felony in Utah under Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2.

Aggravated child abuse - intentional or knowing: First Degree Felony (Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2(3)(a)) · Aggravated child abuse - reckless: Third Degree Felony (Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2(3)(b)) · Aggravated child abuse - criminal negligence: Class A Misdemeanor (Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2(3)(c))

What are the penalties for aggravated child abuse in Utah?

Penalties for aggravated child abuse in Utah depend on how it is classified — from a Class A Misdemeanor up to a First Degree Felony — with the ranges set by Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-203 and Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-204; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Utah statute covers aggravated child abuse?

Aggravated child abuse is governed by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-109.2 (Aggravated child abuse).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.