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Utah criminal charge

Aggravated murder in Utah

Current through 2026 Utah legislative session

Aggravated murder is a criminal offense under Utah law, defined by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202. Its classification is not fixed: Utah assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202.

What is the penalty for aggravated murder in Utah?

Penalties for Aggravated murder
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonAggravated murder — death penalty notice filed — If a notice of intent to seek the death penalty has been filed, a violation of Subsection (2) is a capital felony.; death; life in prison without parole; or an indeterminate term of not less than 25 years and which may be for life — for offenders 18 or older at the time of the offense; offenders under 18 are not subject to death or life without parole (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-206)mandatoryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-206
Jail / prisonAggravated murder — no death penalty notice filed — If a notice of intent to seek the death penalty has not been filed, aggravated murder is a noncapital first degree felony punishable as provided in Section 76-3-207.7.; indeterminate prison term of not less than five years and which may be for life, unless the statute provides otherwise; actual release is determined by the Board of Pardons and ParolediscretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Fineup to $10,000 (Aggravated murder — no death penalty notice filed — If a notice of intent to seek the death penalty has not been filed, aggravated murder is a noncapital first degree felony punishable as provided in Section 76-3-207.7.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Jail / prisonAggravated murder — defendant under 18 at time of offense — If the defendant was younger than 18 years old at the time the offense was committed, aggravated murder is a noncapital first degree felony punishable as provided in Section 76-3-207.7.; indeterminate prison term of not less than five years and which may be for life, unless the statute provides otherwise; actual release is determined by the Board of Pardons and ParolediscretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Fineup to $10,000 (Aggravated murder — defendant under 18 at time of offense — If the defendant was younger than 18 years old at the time the offense was committed, aggravated murder is a noncapital first degree felony punishable as provided in Section 76-3-207.7.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203

Applies to current (2026 General Session).

How is aggravated murder classified in Utah?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Aggravated murder
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Aggravated murder — death penalty notice filedCapital FelonyIf a notice of intent to seek the death penalty has been filed, a violation of Subsection (2) is a capital felony.Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202(3)(a)
Aggravated murder — no death penalty notice filedFirst Degree FelonyIf a notice of intent to seek the death penalty has not been filed, aggravated murder is a noncapital first degree felony punishable as provided in Section 76-3-207.7.Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202(3)(b)
Aggravated murder — defendant under 18 at time of offenseFirst Degree FelonyIf the defendant was younger than 18 years old at the time the offense was committed, aggravated murder is a noncapital first degree felony punishable as provided in Section 76-3-207.7.Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202(3)(e)

Common questions about aggravated murder in Utah

Is aggravated murder a felony or a misdemeanor in Utah?

It depends on the circumstances: aggravated murder ranges from a First Degree Felony to a Capital Felony in Utah under Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202.

Aggravated murder — death penalty notice filed: Capital Felony (Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202(3)(a)) · Aggravated murder — no death penalty notice filed: First Degree Felony (Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202(3)(b)) · Aggravated murder — defendant under 18 at time of offense: First Degree Felony (Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202(3)(e))

What are the penalties for aggravated murder in Utah?

Penalties for aggravated murder in Utah depend on how it is classified — from a First Degree Felony up to a Capital Felony — with the ranges set by Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-206 and Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-203; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Utah statute covers aggravated murder?

Aggravated murder is governed by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-202 (Aggravated murder - Penalties - Affirmative defense and special mitigation - Separate offense).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.