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Utah criminal charge

Custodial sexual relations in Utah

Current through 2026 Utah legislative session

Custodial sexual relations is a criminal offense under Utah law, defined by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-412. Its classification is not fixed: Utah assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-412.

What is the penalty for custodial sexual relations in Utah?

Penalties for Custodial sexual relations
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Custodial sexual relations — adult person in custody — A violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony when the person in custody is 18 years old or older.; indeterminate prison term, unless the statute provides otherwise; actual release is determined by the Board of Pardons and Parole)discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Fineup to $5,000 (Custodial sexual relations — adult person in custody — A violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony when the person in custody is 18 years old or older.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Jail / prison1 years to 15 years (Custodial sexual relations — minor person in custody — A violation of Subsection (2) is a second degree felony if the person in custody is younger than 18 years old.; indeterminate prison term, unless the statute provides otherwise; actual release is determined by the Board of Pardons and Parole)discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Fineup to $10,000 (Custodial sexual relations — minor person in custody — A violation of Subsection (2) is a second degree felony if the person in custody is younger than 18 years old.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203

Applies to current (2026 General Session).

How is custodial sexual relations classified in Utah?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Custodial sexual relations
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Custodial sexual relations — adult person in custodyThird Degree FelonyA violation of Subsection (2) is a third degree felony when the person in custody is 18 years old or older.Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-412(3)(a)
Custodial sexual relations — minor person in custodySecond Degree FelonyA violation of Subsection (2) is a second degree felony if the person in custody is younger than 18 years old.Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-412(3)(b)

Common questions about custodial sexual relations in Utah

Is custodial sexual relations a felony or a misdemeanor in Utah?

It depends on the circumstances: custodial sexual relations ranges from a Third Degree Felony to a Second Degree Felony in Utah under Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-412.

Custodial sexual relations — adult person in custody: Third Degree Felony (Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-412(3)(a)) · Custodial sexual relations — minor person in custody: Second Degree Felony (Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-412(3)(b))

What are the penalties for custodial sexual relations in Utah?

Penalties for custodial sexual relations in Utah depend on how it is classified — from a Third Degree Felony up to a Second Degree Felony — with the ranges set by Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-203; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Utah statute covers custodial sexual relations?

Custodial sexual relations is governed by Utah Code Ann. § 76-5-412 (Custodial sexual relations - Penalties - Defenses and limitations).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.