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Utah criminal charge

Defrauding of creditors in Utah

Current through 2026 Utah legislative session

Defrauding of creditors is a criminal offense under Utah law, defined by Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511. Its classification is not fixed: Utah assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511.

What is the penalty for defrauding of creditors in Utah?

Penalties for Defrauding of creditors
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonDealing with secured property or obstructing creditor administration — unpaid balance under $10,000 — Violation of Subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b)(i) where the unpaid balance owed to the creditor on the property at the time of the act is less than $10,000.; up to 364 days — except up to one year for class A misdemeanors under Title 76, Chapter 5 (Offenses Against the Individual), other than Sections 76-5-102.9, 76-5-107.5, 76-5-113, and 76-5-303, which remain at 364 days (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-204(1))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-204
Fineup to $2,500 (Dealing with secured property or obstructing creditor administration — unpaid balance under $10,000 — Violation of Subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b)(i) where the unpaid balance owed to the creditor on the property at the time of the act is less than $10,000.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-204
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Dealing with secured property or obstructing creditor administration — unpaid balance $10,000 or more — Violation of Subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b)(i) where the unpaid balance owed to the creditor on the property at the time of the act is or exceeds $10,000.; indeterminate prison term, unless the statute provides otherwise; actual release is determined by the Board of Pardons and Parole)discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Fineup to $5,000 (Dealing with secured property or obstructing creditor administration — unpaid balance $10,000 or more — Violation of Subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b)(i) where the unpaid balance owed to the creditor on the property at the time of the act is or exceeds $10,000.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-203
Jail / prisonFalse statement to creditor or assignee — Violation of Subsection (2)(b)(ii), involving presenting a materially false statement relating to the debtor's estate to a creditor or assignee.; up to 364 days — except up to one year for class A misdemeanors under Title 76, Chapter 5 (Offenses Against the Individual), other than Sections 76-5-102.9, 76-5-107.5, 76-5-113, and 76-5-303, which remain at 364 days (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-204(1))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-204
Fineup to $2,500 (False statement to creditor or assignee — Violation of Subsection (2)(b)(ii), involving presenting a materially false statement relating to the debtor's estate to a creditor or assignee.; greater amounts may be specifically authorized by statute (Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-301))discretionaryUtah Code Ann. § 76-3-204

Applies to current (2026 General Session).

How is defrauding of creditors classified in Utah?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Defrauding of creditors
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Dealing with secured property or obstructing creditor administration — unpaid balance under $10,000Class A MisdemeanorViolation of Subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b)(i) where the unpaid balance owed to the creditor on the property at the time of the act is less than $10,000.Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511(3)(a)(i)
Dealing with secured property or obstructing creditor administration — unpaid balance $10,000 or moreThird Degree FelonyViolation of Subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b)(i) where the unpaid balance owed to the creditor on the property at the time of the act is or exceeds $10,000.Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511(3)(a)(ii)
False statement to creditor or assigneeClass A MisdemeanorViolation of Subsection (2)(b)(ii), involving presenting a materially false statement relating to the debtor's estate to a creditor or assignee.Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511(3)(b)

Common questions about defrauding of creditors in Utah

Is defrauding of creditors a felony or a misdemeanor in Utah?

It depends on the circumstances: defrauding of creditors ranges from a Class A Misdemeanor to a Third Degree Felony in Utah under Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511.

Dealing with secured property or obstructing creditor administration — unpaid balance under $10,000: Class A Misdemeanor (Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511(3)(a)(i)) · Dealing with secured property or obstructing creditor administration — unpaid balance $10,000 or more: Third Degree Felony (Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511(3)(a)(ii)) · False statement to creditor or assignee: Class A Misdemeanor (Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511(3)(b))

What are the penalties for defrauding of creditors in Utah?

Penalties for defrauding of creditors in Utah depend on how it is classified — from a Class A Misdemeanor up to a Third Degree Felony — with the ranges set by Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-204 and Utah Code Ann. § 76-3-203; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Utah statute covers defrauding of creditors?

Defrauding of creditors is governed by Utah Code Ann. § 76-6-511 (Defrauding of creditors).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.