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Virginia criminal charge

Conspiracy to commit felony in Virginia

Current through 2026 Virginia legislative session

Conspiracy to commit felony is a criminal offense under Virginia law, defined by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-22. Its classification is not fixed: Virginia assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-22.

What is the penalty for conspiracy to commit felony in Virginia?

Penalties for Conspiracy to commit felony
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prison5 years to 20 years (Conspiracy to commit Class 1 felony — Applies when the underlying felony conspired to commit is punishable as a Class 1 felony.)mandatoryVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-10
Fineup to $100,000 (Conspiracy to commit Class 1 felony — Applies when the underlying felony conspired to commit is punishable as a Class 1 felony.; only together with imprisonment (§ 18.2-10(g)))discretionaryVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-10
Jail / prison1 years to 10 years (Conspiracy to commit other felony — Applies when the underlying felony conspired to commit is any felony other than a Class 1 felony.; or, at the discretion of the jury or the court trying the case without a jury, confinement in jail for not more than 12 months and a fine of not more than $2,500, either or both (§ 18.2-10(e)))discretionaryVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-10
Fineup to $2,500 (Conspiracy to commit other felony — Applies when the underlying felony conspired to commit is any felony other than a Class 1 felony.; with the jail-confinement alternative under § 18.2-10(e))discretionaryVa. Code Ann. § 18.2-10

Applies to current.

How is conspiracy to commit felony classified in Virginia?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Conspiracy to commit felony
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Conspiracy to commit Class 1 felonyClass 3 FelonyApplies when the underlying felony conspired to commit is punishable as a Class 1 felony.Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-221
Conspiracy to commit other felonyClass 5 FelonyApplies when the underlying felony conspired to commit is any felony other than a Class 1 felony.Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-222

Common questions about conspiracy to commit felony in Virginia

Is conspiracy to commit felony a felony or a misdemeanor in Virginia?

It depends on the circumstances: conspiracy to commit felony ranges from a class 5 felony to a class 3 felony in Virginia under Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-22.

Conspiracy to commit Class 1 felony: class 3 felony (Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-221) · Conspiracy to commit other felony: class 5 felony (Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-222)

What are the penalties for conspiracy to commit felony in Virginia?

Penalties for conspiracy to commit felony in Virginia depend on how it is classified — from a class 5 felony up to a class 3 felony — with the ranges set by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-10; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Virginia statute covers conspiracy to commit felony?

Conspiracy to commit felony is governed by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-22 (Conspiracy to commit felony).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.