Iowa criminal charge
Agricultural production facility trespass in Iowa
Agricultural production facility trespass is a criminal offense under Iowa law, defined by Iowa Code § 717A.3B. Its classification is not fixed: Iowa assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.
Defined by Iowa Code § 717A.3B.
What is the penalty for agricultural production facility trespass in Iowa?
| Penalty | Range | Basis | Authority |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jail / prison | up to 1 years (Agricultural production facility trespass — first offense — Applies when a person commits agricultural production facility trespass for the first time.; the court may order imprisonment in addition to the fine (§903.1(1)(b))) | discretionary | Iowa Code § 903.1 |
| Fine | $430 to $2,560 (Agricultural production facility trespass — first offense — Applies when a person commits agricultural production facility trespass for the first time.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top) | mandatory | Iowa Code § 903.1 |
| Jail / prison | up to 2 years (Agricultural production facility trespass — second or subsequent offense — Applies when a person commits agricultural production facility trespass for a second or subsequent time.; a sentence of more than one year is an indeterminate term (§903.1(2))) | discretionary | Iowa Code § 903.1 |
| Fine | $855 to $8,540 (Agricultural production facility trespass — second or subsequent offense — Applies when a person commits agricultural production facility trespass for a second or subsequent time.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top) | mandatory | Iowa Code § 903.1 |
| Jail / prison | up to 1 years (Conspiracy to commit agricultural production facility trespass — first offense — Applies when a person conspires to commit agricultural production facility trespass for the first time.; the court may order imprisonment in addition to the fine (§903.1(1)(b))) | discretionary | Iowa Code § 903.1 |
| Fine | $430 to $2,560 (Conspiracy to commit agricultural production facility trespass — first offense — Applies when a person conspires to commit agricultural production facility trespass for the first time.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top) | mandatory | Iowa Code § 903.1 |
| Jail / prison | up to 2 years (Conspiracy to commit agricultural production facility trespass — second or subsequent offense — Applies when a person conspires to commit agricultural production facility trespass for a second or subsequent time.; a sentence of more than one year is an indeterminate term (§903.1(2))) | discretionary | Iowa Code § 903.1 |
| Fine | $855 to $8,540 (Conspiracy to commit agricultural production facility trespass — second or subsequent offense — Applies when a person conspires to commit agricultural production facility trespass for a second or subsequent time.; fine may not be suspended by the court (§903.1(1)); §911 surcharges added on top) | mandatory | Iowa Code § 903.1 |
Applies to current (2026 Iowa Code; fine levels per 2020 Acts ch 1074).
How is agricultural production facility trespass classified in Iowa?
The classification depends on the circumstances:
| Variant | Classification | When it applies | Statute |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural production facility trespass — first offense | Serious Misdemeanor | Applies when a person commits agricultural production facility trespass for the first time. | Iowa Code § 717A.3B(2) |
| Agricultural production facility trespass — second or subsequent offense | Aggravated Misdemeanor | Applies when a person commits agricultural production facility trespass for a second or subsequent time. | Iowa Code § 717A.3B(2) |
| Conspiracy to commit agricultural production facility trespass — first offense | Serious Misdemeanor | Applies when a person conspires to commit agricultural production facility trespass for the first time. | Iowa Code § 717A.3B(3) |
| Conspiracy to commit agricultural production facility trespass — second or subsequent offense | Aggravated Misdemeanor | Applies when a person conspires to commit agricultural production facility trespass for a second or subsequent time. | Iowa Code § 717A.3B(3) |
Common questions about agricultural production facility trespass in Iowa
Is agricultural production facility trespass a felony or a misdemeanor in Iowa?
It depends on the circumstances: agricultural production facility trespass ranges from a Serious Misdemeanor to a Aggravated Misdemeanor in Iowa under Iowa Code § 717A.3B.
Agricultural production facility trespass — first offense: Serious Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 717A.3B(2)) · Agricultural production facility trespass — second or subsequent offense: Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 717A.3B(2)) · Conspiracy to commit agricultural production facility trespass — first offense: Serious Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 717A.3B(3)) · Conspiracy to commit agricultural production facility trespass — second or subsequent offense: Aggravated Misdemeanor (Iowa Code § 717A.3B(3))
What are the penalties for agricultural production facility trespass in Iowa?
Penalties for agricultural production facility trespass in Iowa depend on how it is classified — from a Serious Misdemeanor up to a Aggravated Misdemeanor — with the ranges set by Iowa Code § 903.1; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.
Which Iowa statute covers agricultural production facility trespass?
Agricultural production facility trespass is governed by Iowa Code § 717A.3B (Agricultural production facility trespass).
Legal terms used in this law
This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.