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Maine criminal charge

Sex Trafficking in Maine

Current through 2026 Maine legislative session

Sex Trafficking is a criminal offense under Maine law, defined by 17-A M.R.S. § 853. Its classification is not fixed: Maine assigns a different penalty class depending on the circumstances of the offense. The class that applies — and the sentencing range that follows from it — depends on which statutory variant fits the facts.

Defined by 17-A M.R.S. § 853.

What is the penalty for sex trafficking in Maine?

Penalties for Sex Trafficking
PenaltyRangeBasisAuthority
Jail / prisonup to 364 days (Sex trafficking — knowingly promoting prostitution — Applies when the person knowingly promotes prostitution.; the statutory maximum is 'less than one year' (17-A M.R.S. §1604(1)(D)); individual statutes may specify a different maximum)discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Fineup to $2,000 (Sex trafficking — knowingly promoting prostitution — Applies when the person knowingly promotes prostitution.; maximum for an individual (17-A M.R.S. §1704(4)); organizations up to $10,000 (§1705); statute-specific fines may differ)discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Jail / prisonup to 5 years (Sex trafficking — repeat offense with 2+ prior convictions — Applies when the person violates paragraph A and has 2 or more prior convictions for specified Maine sex trafficking-related offenses or substantially similar conduct in another jurisdiction.; statutory default maximum (17-A M.R.S. §1604(1)(C)); individual statutes may specify a different maximum, and mandatory minimums apply to certain crimes (§1604(3)))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604
Fineup to $5,000 (Sex trafficking — repeat offense with 2+ prior convictions — Applies when the person violates paragraph A and has 2 or more prior convictions for specified Maine sex trafficking-related offenses or substantially similar conduct in another jurisdiction.; maximum for an individual (17-A M.R.S. §1704(3)); organizations up to $20,000 (§1705); statute-specific and alternative fines may exceed (§1706))discretionary17-A M.R.S. § 1604

Applies to current (PL 2019, c. 113 recodification).

How is sex trafficking classified in Maine?

The classification depends on the circumstances:

Classification variants for Sex Trafficking
VariantClassificationWhen it appliesStatute
Sex trafficking — knowingly promoting prostitutionClass D CrimeApplies when the person knowingly promotes prostitution.17-A M.R.S. § 853(1)(A)
Sex trafficking — repeat offense with 2+ prior convictionsClass C CrimeApplies when the person violates paragraph A and has 2 or more prior convictions for specified Maine sex trafficking-related offenses or substantially similar conduct in another jurisdiction.17-A M.R.S. § 853(1)(B)

Common questions about sex trafficking in Maine

What class of crime is sex Trafficking in Maine?

It depends on the circumstances: sex Trafficking ranges from a Class D Crime to a Class C Crime in Maine under 17-A M.R.S. § 853.

Sex trafficking — knowingly promoting prostitution: Class D Crime (17-A M.R.S. § 853(1)(A)) · Sex trafficking — repeat offense with 2+ prior convictions: Class C Crime (17-A M.R.S. § 853(1)(B))

What are the penalties for sex Trafficking in Maine?

Penalties for sex Trafficking in Maine depend on how it is classified — from a Class D Crime up to a Class C Crime — with the ranges set by 17-A M.R.S. § 1604; the full table of ranges by variant is published on this page.

Which Maine statute covers sex Trafficking?

Sex Trafficking is governed by 17-A M.R.S. § 853 (Sex Trafficking).

Legal terms used in this law

This reference is informational and is not legal advice. Penalty ranges are the statutory classification ranges; sentencing in a specific case depends on its facts and history.