Virginia statute
Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-163 — Tampering with metering device; diverting service; civil liability
Current through 2026 Regular Session
Part of Article 8: Offenses Relating to Railroads and Other Utilities, Code of Virginia.
Criminal charges under this statute
Full text of Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-163
Statutory text current through the 2026 Regular Session. This publication reproduces the text of the Code of Virginia from the official Virginia Law Portal API published by the Virginia General Assembly's Division of Legislative Automated Systems; it is not the official Code of Virginia.
A. Any person who (i) tampers with any metering device incident to the facilities set forth in § 18.2-162 , or otherwise intentionally prevents such a metering device from properly registering the degree, amount or quantity of service supplied, or (ii) diverts such service, except telephonic or electronic extension service not owned or controlled by any such company without authorization from the owner of the facility furnishing the service to the public, shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
B. The presence of any metering device found to have been altered, tampered with, or bypassed in a manner that would cause the metering device to inaccurately measure and register the degree, amount or quantity of service supplied or which would cause the service to be diverted from the recording apparatus of the meter shall be prima facie evidence of intent to violate and of the violation of this section by the person to whose benefit it is that such service be unmetered, unregistered or diverted.
C. The court may order restitution for the value of the services unlawfully used and for all costs. Such costs shall be limited to actual expenses, including the base wages of employees acting as witnesses for the Commonwealth, and suit costs. However, the total amount of allowable costs granted hereunder shall not exceed $250, excluding the value of the service.
Official sources
Legal terms used in this section
Questions this section answers
Is tampering with metering device a felony or a misdemeanor in Virginia?
Tampering with metering device is a class 1 misdemeanor in Virginia under Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-163.
Which Virginia statute covers tampering with metering device?
Tampering with metering device is governed by Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-163 (Tampering with metering device; diverting service; civil liability).
This reference is informational and is not legal advice.